{"id":955,"date":"2025-05-29T09:28:16","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T09:28:16","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/http:\/\/chempharco.com\/2025\/05\/29\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-nam-nguu-chuong-chi-antromax\/"},"modified":"2026-09-29T19:22:56","modified_gmt":"2026-09-29T12:22:56","slug":"nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-nam-nguu-chuong-chi-antromax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-nam-nguu-chuong-chi-antromax\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi (Antrodia cinnamomea): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi (Antrodia cinnamomea): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi<\/strong> l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i n\u1ea5m <em>Taiwanofungus camphoratus<\/em> (t\u00ean c\u0169 <em>Antrodia cinnamomea<\/em>), <strong>\u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan<\/strong>, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong th\u00e2n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y long n\u00e3o \u0110\u00e0i Loan (<em>Cinnamomum kanehirae<\/em>). V\u00ec r\u1ea5t hi\u1ebfm, n\u1ea5m t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 c\u1ef1c cao; ngu\u1ed3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1eeb nu\u00f4i tr\u1ed3ng.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>Ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi, n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng, niu-chang-chih, Antrodia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lo\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td><em>Taiwanofungus camphoratus (M.Zang &#038; C.H.Su) Sheng H.Wu et al. (Antrodia cinnamomea)<\/em>, h\u1ecd Fomitopsidaceae<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3; s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m nu\u00f4i c\u1ea5y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Triterpen (antcin, acid dehydrosulphurenic), ubiquinon (antroquinonol), polysaccharid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e2y v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ea5m h\u00ecnh \u0111\u0129a ho\u1eb7c chu\u00f4ng, m\u00e0u cam \u0111\u1ecf \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e2u, m\u1ecdc r\u1ea5t ch\u1eadm trong h\u1ed1c th\u00e2n c\u00e2y long n\u00e3o m\u1ee5c. Hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 ba c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i: tr\u1ed3ng qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 tr\u00ean g\u1ed7 long n\u00e3o (l\u00e2u, \u0111\u1eaft), nu\u00f4i r\u1eafn tr\u00ean \u0111\u0129a th\u1ea1ch, v\u00e0 l\u00ean men s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c tr\u00ean ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c; th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i kh\u00e1c nhau r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Triterpen<\/strong>: antcin A, B, C, K, acid dehydrosulphurenic \u2013 nhi\u1ec1u \u1edf qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Antroquinonol<\/strong> (d\u1eabn ch\u1ea5t ubiquinon), polysaccharid (\u03b2-glucan).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n<p>Qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ethanol (l\u1ea5y triterpen) v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00f3ng (l\u1ea5y polysaccharid), c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c v\u00e0 s\u1ea5y; nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ghi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng triterpen, polysaccharid v\u00e0 <strong>ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u<\/strong> (qu\u1ea3 th\u1ec3 hay s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m, c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i).<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean xem<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Triterpen (antcin \u2013 HPLC), polysaccharid; ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch nu\u00f4i.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1edbi s\u1ee3i n\u1ea5m nu\u00f4i tr\u00ean ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c: tinh b\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nu\u00f4i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m &#8220;polysaccharid&#8221; cao gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o.<\/li>\n<li>Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, vi sinh v\u1eadt, d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 vi n\u1ea5m v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 m\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe (ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea1i \u0110\u00e0i Loan).<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, cho con b\u00fa v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n<p>Khi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tu\u00e2n theo Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 15\/2018\/N\u0110-CP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Taiwanofungus camphoratus \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Taiwanofungus_camphoratus\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Taiwanofungus_camphoratus<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"cpc1-nguon-anh\"><small>Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh \u0111\u1ea7u b\u00e0i: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.inaturalist.org\/photos\/147443036\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Cheng-Te Hsu<\/a> \/ iNaturalist, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"license nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 4.0<\/a>.<\/small><\/p>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi (Antrodia cinnamomea): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i n\u1ea5m Taiwanofungus camphoratus (t\u00ean c\u0169 Antrodia cinnamomea), \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong th\u00e2n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y long n\u00e3o \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Cinnamomum kanehirae). V\u00ec r\u1ea5t [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4043,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-955","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg",900,1600,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-169x300.jpg",169,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-768x1365.jpg",768,1365,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-576x1024.jpg",576,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-864x1536.jpg",864,1536,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg",900,1600,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/taiwanofungus-camphoratus-cay-nguyen-lieu-7x12.jpg",7,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi (Antrodia cinnamomea): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t n\u1ea5m ng\u01b0u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng chi l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i n\u1ea5m Taiwanofungus camphoratus (t\u00ean c\u0169 Antrodia cinnamomea), \u0111\u1eb7c h\u1eefu c\u1ee7a \u0110\u00e0i Loan, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ecdc t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean trong th\u00e2n m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y long n\u00e3o \u0110\u00e0i Loan (Cinnamomum kanehirae). V\u00ec r\u1ea5t&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=955"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4121,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/955\/revisions\/4121"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4043"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=955"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=955"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=955"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}