{"id":894,"date":"2025-05-29T08:57:24","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T08:57:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/http:\/\/chempharco.com\/2025\/05\/29\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-rau-dang-bien-bacopa-monnieri-extract-changsha\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:25:40","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:25:40","slug":"nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-rau-dang-bien-bacopa-monnieri-extract-changsha","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-rau-dang-bien-bacopa-monnieri-extract-changsha\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n<\/strong> (brahmi) l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e2y <em>Bacopa monnieri<\/em>, d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc Ayurveda (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9). C\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a theo nh\u00f3m saponin <strong>bacosid<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large cpc1-anh-cay\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n \u2013 Bacopa monnieri, ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t\"\/><figcaption>Rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (<em>Bacopa monnieri<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: Obsidian Soul, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Bacopa_monnieri_growing_semi-submerged_(Philippines)_03.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>Rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n, rau sam \u0111\u1eafng, brahmi, water hyssop<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lo\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td><em>Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst.<\/em>, h\u1ecd M\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 (Plantaginaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>To\u00e0n c\u00e2y tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t \u0111\u1ea5t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Saponin dammaran (bacosid A \u2013 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p bacosid A3, bacopasid II, bacopasid X, bacopasaponin C; bacosid B)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e2y v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>Rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u1ea3o m\u1ecdng n\u01b0\u1edbc, b\u00f2 lan \u1edf n\u01a1i \u1ea9m, ven ao, ru\u1ed9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e1 nh\u1ecf d\u00e0y, hoa tr\u1eafng ho\u1eb7c t\u00edm nh\u1ea1t, v\u1ecb \u0111\u1eafng. C\u00e2y m\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bacosid<\/strong>: saponin triterpen khung dammaran \u2013 &#8220;bacosid A&#8221; l\u00e0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p bacosid A3, bacopasid II, bacopasid X, bacopasaponin C.<\/li>\n<li>Alkaloid (brahmin), flavonoid, sterol.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ethanol \u2013 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c v\u00e0 s\u1ea5y; nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a theo bacosid (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 20%, 50%). Con s\u1ed1 theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u0111o quang (UV) th\u01b0\u1eddng cao h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi HPLC (t\u1ed5ng c\u00e1c bacosid ri\u00eang l\u1ebb).<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean xem<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Bacosid (ghi r\u00f5 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p UV hay HPLC).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng<\/strong>: c\u00e2y m\u1ecdc \u1edf v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch l\u0169y kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng t\u1eeb n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea5t \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m \u2013 ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9.<\/li>\n<li>Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, vi sinh v\u1eadt, d\u01b0 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt; \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 vi n\u1ea5m v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u d\u1ec5 m\u1ed1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe; thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u theo y h\u1ecdc Ayurveda.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y r\u1ed1i lo\u1ea1n ti\u00eau h\u00f3a (bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, ti\u00eau ch\u1ea3y) khi d\u00f9ng l\u00fac \u0111\u00f3i.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, cho con b\u00fa v\u00e0 tr\u1ebb em; ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c n\u00ean h\u1ecfi \u00fd ki\u1ebfn chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n<p>Khi d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m tu\u00e2n theo Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 15\/2018\/N\u0110-CP v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf. Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Bacopa monnieri \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bacopa_monnieri\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bacopa_monnieri<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Bacoside \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bacoside\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bacoside<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (brahmi) l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e2y Bacopa monnieri, d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc Ayurveda (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9). C\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a theo nh\u00f3m saponin bacosid. Rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri). \u1ea2nh: Obsidian Soul, Wikimedia [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2007,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg",1200,900,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu-768x576.jpg",768,576,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu-1024x768.jpg",1024,768,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg",1200,900,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu.jpg",1200,900,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/bacopa-monnieri-cay-nguyen-lieu-16x12.jpg",16,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (brahmi) l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb c\u00e2y Bacopa monnieri, d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc Ayurveda (\u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9). C\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a theo nh\u00f3m saponin bacosid. Rau \u0111\u1eafng bi\u1ec3n (Bacopa monnieri). \u1ea2nh: Obsidian Soul, Wikimedia&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/894","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=894"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/894\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5078,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/894\/revisions\/5078"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2007"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=894"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=894"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=894"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}