{"id":827,"date":"2025-05-29T08:24:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T08:24:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/http:\/\/chempharco.com\/2025\/05\/29\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-sinh-khuong-zingiber-officinale-extract\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:22:53","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:22:53","slug":"nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-sinh-khuong-zingiber-officinale-extract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-sinh-khuong-zingiber-officinale-extract\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng<\/strong> l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c oleoresin t\u1eeb th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 g\u1eebng (<em>Zingiber officinale<\/em>). V\u1ecb cay c\u1ee7a g\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m <strong>gingerol<\/strong> v\u00e0 <strong>shogaol<\/strong>, c\u00f2n m\u00f9i th\u01a1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tinh d\u1ea7u.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large cpc1-anh-cay\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y sinh kh\u01b0\u01a1ng \u2013 Zingiber officinale, ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t\"\/><figcaption>G\u1eebng (<em>Zingiber officinale<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: \u1005\u102c\u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038 SarKaLay, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:%E1%80%82%E1%80%BB%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%90%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/deed.en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>G\u1eebng, sinh kh\u01b0\u01a1ng (g\u1eebng t\u01b0\u01a1i), can kh\u01b0\u01a1ng (g\u1eebng kh\u00f4); Zingiberis rhizoma<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lo\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td><em>Zingiber officinale Roscoe<\/em>, h\u1ecd G\u1eebng (Zingiberaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 (c\u1ee7)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn<\/td>\n<td>D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam V: G\u1eebng (th\u00e2n r\u1ec5)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Gingerol, shogaol (t\u1ea1o v\u1ecb cay), tinh d\u1ea7u (zingiberen, \u03b2-sesquiphellandren)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e2y v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>G\u1eebng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u1ea3o s\u1ed1ng l\u00e2u n\u0103m, th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh, v\u1ecf v\u00e0ng nh\u1ea1t, ru\u1ed9t v\u00e0ng. Trong \u0110\u00f4ng y, g\u1eebng t\u01b0\u01a1i g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 sinh kh\u01b0\u01a1ng, g\u1eebng kh\u00f4 l\u00e0 can kh\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Gingerol<\/strong> (ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu 6-gingerol): h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t cay ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a g\u1eebng t\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Shogaol<\/strong> (6-shogaol): h\u00ecnh th\u00e0nh khi gingerol m\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc l\u00fac s\u1ea5y kh\u00f4, gia nhi\u1ec7t; cay h\u01a1n gingerol. V\u00ec v\u1eady g\u1eebng kh\u00f4 cay &#8220;g\u1eaft&#8221; h\u01a1n g\u1eebng t\u01b0\u01a1i.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tinh d\u1ea7u<\/strong> (v\u00e0i ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m): zingiberen, \u03b2-sesquiphellandren, ar-curcumen, citral.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i: <strong>oleoresin g\u1eebng<\/strong> (chi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i ho\u1eb7c CO<sub>2<\/sub> si\u00eau t\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, d\u1ea1ng l\u1ecfng s\u00e1nh, gi\u00e0u gingerol v\u00e0 tinh d\u1ea7u, d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ecb); <strong>chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4<\/strong> ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a theo gingerol (v\u00ed d\u1ee5 5%) tr\u00ean ch\u1ea5t mang; <strong>tinh d\u1ea7u g\u1eebng<\/strong> (ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu t\u1ea1o m\u00f9i, g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 gingerol). Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 gingerol\/shogaol.<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean xem<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Gingerol, shogaol (HPLC); tinh d\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<li>Dung m\u00f4i t\u1ed3n d\u01b0; kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng; \u0111\u1ed9c t\u1ed1 vi n\u1ea5m (aflatoxin) v\u1edbi g\u1eebng kh\u00f4; thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Gia v\u1ecb, h\u01b0\u01a1ng li\u1ec7u th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed3 u\u1ed1ng (bia g\u1eebng, k\u1eb9o g\u1eebng).<\/li>\n<li>Th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe; thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<li>M\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m (t\u1ea1o c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c \u1ea5m, h\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u01a1m).<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>G\u1eebng li\u1ec1u cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi thu\u1ed1c ch\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi; n\u00ean th\u1eadn tr\u1ecdng khi d\u00f9ng chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eadm \u0111\u1eb7c c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c thu\u1ed1c n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><!--my-pham--><\/p>\n<h2>In Cosmetics<\/h2>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb lo\u00e0i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI sau (ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CosIng c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u):<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>T\u00ean INCI<\/th>\n<th>D\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u<\/th>\n<th>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (CosIng)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Zingiber Officinale (Ginger) Root Extract<\/td>\n<td>chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, glycol ho\u1eb7c ethanol), sau \u0111\u00f3 pha lo\u00e3ng trong dung m\u00f4i mang<\/td>\n<td>t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da, l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t da (tonic)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Theo CosIng, c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m (Annex II) hay h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Annex III) c\u1ee7a EU t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i; ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo danh m\u1ee5c n\u00e0y. T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT; t\u00ednh n\u0103ng c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ph\u1ea3i theo H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<p><!--\/my-pham--><\/p>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 trong thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe; s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 (Lu\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 15\/2018\/N\u0110-CP). Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2017). D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam V, chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn G\u1eebng (th\u00e2n r\u1ec5)<\/li>\n<li>EMA \u2013 Zingiberis rhizoma (chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u EU) \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu\/en\/medicines\/herbal\/zingiberis-rhizoma\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.ema.europa.eu\/en\/medicines\/herbal\/zingiberis-rhizoma<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Ginger \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ginger\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ginger<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Gingerol \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gingerol\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Gingerol<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c oleoresin t\u1eeb th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale). V\u1ecb cay c\u1ee7a g\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m gingerol v\u00e0 shogaol, c\u00f2n m\u00f9i th\u01a1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tinh d\u1ea7u. G\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale). \u1ea2nh: \u1005\u102c\u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038 SarKaLay, Wikimedia Commons, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p CC0. Th\u00f4ng [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4738,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-827","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2.jpg",1280,957,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2-300x224.jpg",300,224,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2-768x574.jpg",768,574,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2-1024x766.jpg",1024,766,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2.jpg",1280,957,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2.jpg",1280,957,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-gung-cay-2-16x12.jpg",16,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t g\u1eebng l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft ho\u1eb7c oleoresin t\u1eeb th\u00e2n r\u1ec5 g\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale). V\u1ecb cay c\u1ee7a g\u1eebng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u00f3m gingerol v\u00e0 shogaol, c\u00f2n m\u00f9i th\u01a1m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb tinh d\u1ea7u. G\u1eebng (Zingiber officinale). \u1ea2nh: \u1005\u102c\u1000\u101c\u1031\u1038 SarKaLay, Wikimedia Commons, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p CC0. Th\u00f4ng&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=827"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5044,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/827\/revisions\/5044"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4738"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=827"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=827"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=827"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}