{"id":790,"date":"2025-05-29T08:05:01","date_gmt":"2025-05-29T08:05:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/http:\/\/chempharco.com\/2025\/05\/29\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-solanum-procumbens-extract\/"},"modified":"2026-09-28T22:02:24","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T15:02:24","slug":"nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-solanum-procumbens-extract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/nguyen-lieu-chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-solanum-procumbens-extract\/","title":{"rendered":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo<\/strong> l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb th\u00e2n, r\u1ec5, l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 gai leo (<em>Solanum procumbens<\/em>), c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn trong D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>C\u00e0 gai leo, c\u00e0 qu\u00fdnh, c\u00e0 v\u1ea1nh, c\u00e0 c\u01b0\u1eddm<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Lo\u00e0i<\/td>\n<td><em>Solanum procumbens Lour. (Solanum hainanense Hance)<\/em>, h\u1ecd C\u00e0 (Solanaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Th\u00e2n, r\u1ec5, l\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn<\/td>\n<td>D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam V: C\u00e0 gai leo<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Glycoalkaloid steroid (solasodin v\u00e0 glycosid), flavonoid, saponin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>C\u00e2y v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e0 gai leo l\u00e0 c\u00e2y nh\u1ecf m\u1ecdc leo ho\u1eb7c b\u00f2, th\u00e2n v\u00e0 l\u00e1 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gai cong, hoa t\u00edm nh\u1ea1t, qu\u1ea3 tr\u00f2n khi ch\u00edn m\u00e0u \u0111\u1ecf. C\u00e2y m\u1ecdc hoang \u1edf ven \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, b\u00e3i hoang v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 trung du, hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng th\u00e0nh v\u00f9ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Glycoalkaloid steroid<\/strong>: glycosid c\u1ee7a <strong>solasodin<\/strong> (ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng), \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng cho nhi\u1ec1u lo\u00e0i h\u1ecd C\u00e0.<\/li>\n<li>Flavonoid, saponin, acid phenolic.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n<p>D\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ethanol \u2013 n\u01b0\u1edbc, c\u00f4 \u0111\u1eb7c th\u00e0nh cao \u0111\u1eb7c ho\u1eb7c cao kh\u00f4. Nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u01b0\u1eddng ghi t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 chi\u1ebft v\u00e0\/ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng glycoalkaloid, solasodin.<\/p>\n<h2>Ch\u1ec9 ti\u00eau ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng n\u00ean xem<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Glycoalkaloid, solasodin (HPLC, s\u1eafc k\u00fd l\u1edbp m\u1ecfng).<\/li>\n<li>Kim lo\u1ea1i n\u1eb7ng, vi sinh, thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u, th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe, tr\u00e0 th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Glycoalkaloid h\u1ecd C\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u1edf li\u1ec1u cao; c\u1ea7n ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.<\/li>\n<li>Ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n cho ph\u1ee5 n\u1eef mang thai, cho con b\u00fa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/h2>\n<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng c\u1ea3 trong thu\u1ed1c d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 trong th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe; s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m thu\u1ed9c lo\u1ea1i n\u00e0o th\u00ec theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u00f3 (Lu\u1eadt D\u01b0\u1ee3c ho\u1eb7c Lu\u1eadt An to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m, Ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ecbnh 15\/2018\/N\u0110-CP). Doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2017). D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam V, chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn C\u00e0 gai leo<\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Solasodine \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solasodine\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solasodine<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Solanum (chi C\u00e0) \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solanum\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Solanum<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m thu\u1ed1c n\u1eb1m ngo\u00e0i ph\u1ea1m vi b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb th\u00e2n, r\u1ec5, l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens), c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn trong D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh T\u00ean g\u1ecdi C\u00e0 gai [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2864,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo.png",1200,675,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-768x432.png",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-1024x576.png",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo.png",1200,675,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo.png",1200,675,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/chiet-xuat-ca-gai-leo-18x10.png",18,10,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens): th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n, chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e0 gai leo l\u00e0 cao chi\u1ebft t\u1eeb th\u00e2n, r\u1ec5, l\u00e1 c\u00e2y c\u00e0 gai leo (Solanum procumbens), c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c d\u00e2n gian c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn trong D\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh T\u00ean g\u1ecdi C\u00e0 gai&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=790"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2995,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/790\/revisions\/2995"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2864"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}