{"id":4290,"date":"2026-09-29T21:41:07","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T14:41:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/hoa-hong-damask\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:13:22","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:13:22","slug":"hoa-hong-damask","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/hoa-hong-damask\/","title":{"rendered":"Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h1>\n<p><strong>Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask<\/strong> (<em>Rosa \u00d7 damascena<\/em>) l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 cho tinh d\u1ea7u h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa h\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb Thung l\u0169ng Hoa h\u1ed3ng Bulgaria, Isparta (Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3) v\u00e0 Kashan (Iran). Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI <em>Rosa Damascena Flower Extract<\/em>; catalogue g\u1ed1c c\u00f2n c\u00f3 d\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebft trong d\u1ea7u \u00f4 liu.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena)\"\/><figcaption>Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (<em>Rosa \u00d7 damascena<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: Elisabeth Blackwell, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Blackwell_E_1750_pl_82_Rosa_damascena_4500px.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/publicdomain\/zero\/1.0\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Public domain<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>H\u1ed3ng Damask, h\u1ed3ng Bulgaria, Damask rose<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td><em>Rosa \u00d7 damascena<\/em> Mill.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ecd<\/td>\n<td>Hoa h\u1ed3ng (Rosaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Hoa (c\u00e1nh hoa)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean INCI<\/td>\n<td>Rosa Damascena Flower Extract<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (CosIng)<\/td>\n<td>t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t da (tonic)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Tinh d\u1ea7u (citronellol, geraniol, nerol, phenylethyl alcohol, damascenon), flavonol glycosid (kaempferol, quercetin), anthocyanin, tanin<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>H\u1ed3ng Damask l\u00e0 c\u00e2y b\u1ee5i r\u1ee5ng l\u00e1 cao 1,5\u20132,5 m, c\u00e0nh c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u gai cong v\u00e0 l\u00f4ng tuy\u1ebfn. L\u00e1 k\u00e9p l\u00f4ng chim 5\u20137 l\u00e1 ch\u00e9t, m\u1eb7t d\u01b0\u1edbi c\u00f3 l\u00f4ng. Hoa k\u00e9p, m\u00e0u h\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn h\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1eadm, r\u1ea5t th\u01a1m, n\u1edf m\u1ed9t l\u1ea7n trong n\u0103m v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i xu\u00e2n (m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 gi\u1ed1ng n\u1edf hai l\u1ea7n); c\u00e1nh hoa \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u00e1i b\u1eb1ng tay v\u00e0o s\u00e1ng s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u01b0ng c\u1ea5t. Nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u di truy\u1ec1n cho th\u1ea5y \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng lai c\u1ed5 c\u00f3 t\u1ed5 ti\u00ean t\u1eeb <em>Rosa moschata<\/em>, <em>R. gallica<\/em> v\u00e0 <em>R. fedtschenkoana<\/em>, c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00f9ng Trung \u0110\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Tinh d\u1ea7u<\/strong> (h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p trong c\u00e1nh hoa): citronellol, geraniol, nerol, phenylethyl alcohol, c\u00e1c parafin (stearopten), c\u00f9ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1ebft \u03b2-damascenon, rose oxid t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flavonol glycosid<\/strong> (kaempferol, quercetin), <strong>anthocyanin<\/strong> (cyanidin-3,5-diglucosid).<\/li>\n<li>Tanin, acid phenolic (acid gallic), \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>D\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Rosa Damascena Flower Extract<\/strong>: chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, glycol ho\u1eb7c ethanol), sau \u0111\u00f3 pha lo\u00e3ng trong dung m\u00f4i mang. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo CosIng: t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t da (tonic).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Tinh d\u1ea7u h\u1ed3ng (INCI Rosa Damascena Flower Oil) v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa h\u1ed3ng (Rosa Damascena Flower Water) l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI ri\u00eang.<\/p>\n<h2>Applications in Cosmetics<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00f9ng trong toner, kem d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1eefa t\u1eafm v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u01b0\u01a1i m\u00e1t da (theo CosIng).<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m h\u01b0\u01a1ng hoa h\u1ed3ng cao c\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n<p>Theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CosIng c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI n\u00eau tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m (Annex II) hay ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Annex III) c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (EC) 1223\/2009 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN (ACD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a EU, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ACD hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung: s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (PIF). T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ghi tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 trong qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i theo H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ASEAN \u2014 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Rosa \u00d7 damascena \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosa_\u00d7_damascena\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rosa_\u00d7_damascena<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Rose oil \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rose_oil\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rose_oil<\/a><\/li>\n<li>European Commission \u2013 CosIng: Rosa Damascena Flower Extract \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>GBIF Backbone Taxonomy \u2013 Rosa \u00d7 damascena Mill. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/7390572\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/7390572<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u1ea2nh: Elisabeth Blackwell, Wikimedia Commons, Public domain \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Blackwell_E_1750_pl_82_Rosa_damascena_4500px.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Blackwell_E_1750_pl_82_Rosa_damascena_4500px.jpg<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ASEAN Cosmetic Directive \u2013 Annexes v\u00e0 ASEAN Guidelines for Cosmetic Claims \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2011). Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena) l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 cho tinh d\u1ea7u h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa h\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb Thung l\u0169ng Hoa h\u1ed3ng Bulgaria, Isparta (Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3) v\u00e0 Kashan (Iran). Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4289,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4290","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay.jpg",768,1200,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay-192x300.jpg",192,300,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay.jpg",768,1200,false],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay-655x1024.jpg",655,1024,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay.jpg",768,1200,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay.jpg",768,1200,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hoa-hong-damask-cay-8x12.jpg",8,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m Hoa h\u1ed3ng Damask (Rosa \u00d7 damascena) l\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3ng c\u1ed5 cho tinh d\u1ea7u h\u1ed3ng v\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa h\u1ed3ng n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng t\u1eeb Thung l\u0169ng Hoa h\u1ed3ng Bulgaria, Isparta (Th\u1ed5 Nh\u0129 K\u1ef3) v\u00e0 Kashan (Iran). Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4290"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4774,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4290\/revisions\/4774"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4290"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4290"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}