{"id":4280,"date":"2026-09-29T21:40:24","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T14:40:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/cuc-lam\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:13:00","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:13:00","slug":"cuc-lam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/cuc-lam\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h1>\n<p><strong>C\u00fac lam<\/strong> (<em>Centaurea cyanus<\/em>), ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 <em>cornflower<\/em>, l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hoa d\u1ea1i m\u00e0u xanh lam r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 t\u1eebng m\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa m\u00ec ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI <em>Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract<\/em>; n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5t c\u00fac lam l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00f9ng m\u1eaft \u1edf Ph\u00e1p.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y c\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus)\"\/><figcaption>C\u00fac lam (<em>Centaurea cyanus<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: Stiller Beobachter from Ansbach, Germany, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cornflower_-_Flickr_-_Stiller_Beobachter_(2).jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>C\u00fac lam, hoa thanh c\u00fac, cornflower, bleuet (Ph\u00e1p)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td><em>Centaurea cyanus<\/em> L.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ecd<\/td>\n<td>C\u00fac (Asteraceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Hoa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean INCI<\/td>\n<td>Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (CosIng)<\/td>\n<td>l\u00e0m se da, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Anthocyanin (protocyanin \u2014 ph\u1ee9c cyanidin succinyl-glucosid v\u1edbi flavon v\u00e0 ion kim lo\u1ea1i), flavonoid, acid phenolic, polyacetylen<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00fac lam l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u1ea3o m\u1ed9t n\u0103m cao 40\u201390 cm, th\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh ph\u00e2n nh\u00e1nh, ph\u1ee7 l\u00f4ng tr\u1eafng x\u00e1m. L\u00e1 h\u1eb9p h\u00ecnh d\u1ea3i, l\u00e1 g\u1ed1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ebb th\u00f9y. C\u1ee5m hoa h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh 2\u20134 cm; hoa v\u00f2ng ngo\u00e0i l\u1edbn, h\u00ecnh ph\u1ec5u x\u1ebb r\u0103ng, m\u00e0u xanh lam t\u01b0\u01a1i (c\u00f3 gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ed3ng, t\u00edm, tr\u1eafng); bao chung g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c l\u00e1 b\u1eafc c\u00f3 vi\u1ec1n r\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111en. Lo\u00e0i c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, t\u1eebng l\u00e0 \u201cc\u1ecf d\u1ea1i\u201d c\u1ee7a ru\u1ed9ng ng\u0169 c\u1ed1c, nay hi\u1ebfm \u1edf t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean do thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m c\u1ea3nh. C\u00fac lam l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c hoa c\u1ee7a Estonia.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Anthocyanin<\/strong>: m\u00e0u lam \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1o b\u1edfi <strong>protocyanin<\/strong> \u2014 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ee9c si\u00eau ph\u00e2n t\u1eed g\u1ed3m cyanidin succinyl-glucosid, flavon glycosid v\u00e0 ion s\u1eaft, magnesi, calci.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Flavonoid<\/strong> (apigenin, kaempferol, quercetin glycosid), acid phenolic.<\/li>\n<li>Polyacetylen, sesquiterpen lacton (l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf), ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ea7y.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>D\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract<\/strong>: chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, glycol ho\u1eb7c ethanol), sau \u0111\u00f3 pha lo\u00e3ng trong dung m\u00f4i mang. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo CosIng: l\u00e0m se da, d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications in Cosmetics<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00f9ng trong toner, kem m\u1eaft, n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea9y trang, gel l\u00e0m m\u00e1t v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0m se v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da (theo CosIng).<\/li>\n<li>L\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kinh \u0111i\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho v\u00f9ng da quanh m\u1eaft trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m Ph\u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n<p>Theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CosIng c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI n\u00eau tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m (Annex II) hay ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Annex III) c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (EC) 1223\/2009 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN (ACD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a EU, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ACD hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung: s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (PIF). T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ghi tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 trong qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i theo H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ASEAN \u2014 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Centaurea cyanus \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Centaurea_cyanus\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Centaurea_cyanus<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Protocyanin \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Protocyanin\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Protocyanin<\/a><\/li>\n<li>European Commission \u2013 CosIng: Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>GBIF Backbone Taxonomy \u2013 Centaurea cyanus L. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3089561\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3089561<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u1ea2nh: Stiller Beobachter from Ansbach, Germany, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cornflower_-_Flickr_-_Stiller_Beobachter_(2).jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cornflower_-_Flickr_-_Stiller_Beobachter_(2).jpg<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ASEAN Cosmetic Directive \u2013 Annexes v\u00e0 ASEAN Guidelines for Cosmetic Claims \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2011). Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus), ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 cornflower, l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hoa d\u1ea1i m\u00e0u xanh lam r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 t\u1eebng m\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa m\u00ec ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract; n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5t c\u00fac lam [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4279,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4280","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay.jpg",1200,800,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/cuc-lam-cay-18x12.jpg",18,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m C\u00fac lam (Centaurea cyanus), ti\u1ebfng Anh l\u00e0 cornflower, l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i hoa d\u1ea1i m\u00e0u xanh lam r\u1ef1c r\u1ee1 t\u1eebng m\u1ecdc kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c c\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00faa m\u00ec ch\u00e2u \u00c2u. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Centaurea Cyanus Flower Extract; n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea5t c\u00fac lam&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4280"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4954,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4280\/revisions\/4954"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4279"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4280"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4280"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4280"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}