{"id":4216,"date":"2026-09-29T21:26:49","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T14:26:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/hat-brazil\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:10:35","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:10:35","slug":"hat-brazil","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/hat-brazil\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h1>\n<p><strong>H\u1ea1t Brazil<\/strong> (<em>Bertholletia excelsa<\/em>) l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y cao nh\u1ea5t r\u1eebng Amazon, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u selen b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI <em>Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract<\/em>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y h\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa)\"\/><figcaption>H\u1ea1t Brazil (<em>Bertholletia excelsa<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: Kevin Matteson from Yellow Springs, Ohio, USA, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Amazon_Part_2_083_(14657189666).jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/2.0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 2.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>H\u1ea1t Brazil, Brazil nut, castanha-do-par\u00e1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td><em>Bertholletia excelsa<\/em> Bonpl.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ecd<\/td>\n<td>L\u1ed9c v\u1eebng (Lecythidaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>H\u1ea1t<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean INCI<\/td>\n<td>Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (CosIng)<\/td>\n<td>d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>D\u1ea7u b\u00e9o (acid oleic, linoleic, palmitic, stearic), protein gi\u00e0u methionin, selen h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t cao, tocopherol, phytosterol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>C\u00e2y h\u1ea1t Brazil l\u00e0 c\u00e2y g\u1ed7 l\u1edbn cao 30\u201350 m, th\u00e2n th\u1eb3ng, s\u1ed1ng t\u1edbi v\u00e0i tr\u0103m n\u0103m trong r\u1eebng nguy\u00ean sinh Amazon (Brazil, Bolivia, Peru). Hoa m\u00e0u v\u00e0ng kem, ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ee5 ph\u1ea5n b\u1edfi c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i ong l\u1edbn; c\u00e2y h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 ch\u1ec9 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 trong r\u1eebng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean n\u00ean h\u1ea1t ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u00e1i hoang d\u00e3. Qu\u1ea3 g\u1ed7 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u, c\u1ee9ng, n\u1eb7ng t\u1edbi 2 kg, r\u1ee5ng xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ea5t; b\u00ean trong ch\u1ee9a 10\u201325 h\u1ea1t x\u1ebfp nh\u01b0 m\u00fai cam, m\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 v\u1ecf c\u1ee9ng h\u00ecnh tam gi\u00e1c bao l\u1ea5y nh\u00e2n tr\u1eafng b\u00e9o. Lo\u00e0i s\u00f3c agouti l\u00e0 con v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh g\u1eb7m v\u1ecf qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t t\u00e1n h\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>D\u1ea7u b\u00e9o<\/strong> chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng hai ph\u1ea7n ba kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u00e2n: acid oleic, acid linoleic, acid palmitic, acid stearic.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Protein<\/strong> gi\u00e0u acid amin ch\u1ee9a l\u01b0u hu\u1ef3nh (methionin).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Selen<\/strong>: h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng r\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ea1nh theo v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<li>Tocopherol, phytosterol, squalen, polyphenol; m\u1ed9t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf nguy\u00ean t\u1ed1 ph\u00f3ng x\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean (radium) do r\u1ec5 c\u00e2y h\u1ea5p thu t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea5t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>D\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract<\/strong>: chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, glycol ho\u1eb7c ethanol), sau \u0111\u00f3 pha lo\u00e3ng trong dung m\u00f4i mang. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo CosIng: d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>D\u1ea7u h\u1ea1t Brazil (INCI Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Oil) l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u kh\u00e1c, ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ch\u0103m s\u00f3c t\u00f3c v\u00e0 da kh\u00f4.<\/p>\n<h2>Applications in Cosmetics<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00f9ng trong kem d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, d\u1ea7u x\u1ea3, m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 t\u00f3c v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da theo CosIng.<\/li>\n<li>Th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ecdn cho c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u201cAmazon\u201d, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n<p>Theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CosIng c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI n\u00eau tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m (Annex II) hay ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Annex III) c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (EC) 1223\/2009 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN (ACD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a EU, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ACD hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung: s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (PIF). T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ghi tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 trong qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i theo H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ASEAN \u2014 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Brazil nut \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brazil_nut\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Brazil_nut<\/a><\/li>\n<li>European Commission \u2013 CosIng: Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>GBIF Backbone Taxonomy \u2013 Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3083180\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3083180<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u1ea2nh: Kevin Matteson from Yellow Springs, Ohio, USA, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Amazon_Part_2_083_(14657189666).jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Amazon_Part_2_083_(14657189666).jpg<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ASEAN Cosmetic Directive \u2013 Annexes v\u00e0 ASEAN Guidelines for Cosmetic Claims \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2011). Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa) l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y cao nh\u1ea5t r\u1eebng Amazon, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u selen b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract. H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa). \u1ea2nh: Kevin Matteson [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4215,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4216","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay-768x576.jpg",768,576,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay-1024x768.jpg",1024,768,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/hat-brazil-cay-16x12.jpg",16,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa) l\u00e0 h\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y cao nh\u1ea5t r\u1eebng Amazon, n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m gi\u00e0u selen b\u1eadc nh\u1ea5t. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t h\u1ea1t c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Bertholletia Excelsa Seed Extract. H\u1ea1t Brazil (Bertholletia excelsa). \u1ea2nh: Kevin Matteson&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4216","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4216"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4216\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4932,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4216\/revisions\/4932"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4215"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4216"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4216"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4216"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}