{"id":4174,"date":"2026-09-29T21:20:42","date_gmt":"2026-09-29T14:20:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/tam-phong\/"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:09:01","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T08:09:01","slug":"tam-phong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/tam-phong\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h1>\n<p><strong>T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng<\/strong> (<em>Cardiospermum halicacabum<\/em>) l\u00e0 d\u00e2y leo m\u1ea3nh m\u1ecdc hoang kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1edd qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa, l\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI <em>Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract<\/em>.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e2y t\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum)\"\/><figcaption>T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (<em>Cardiospermum halicacabum<\/em>). \u1ea2nh: Sugeesh at ml.wikipedia, <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cardiospermum_halicacabum.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Wikimedia Commons<\/a>, gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/3.0\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CC BY 3.0<\/a>.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean g\u1ecdi<\/td>\n<td>T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng, ch\u00f9m ph\u1ecfng, tam ph\u1ecfng, balloon vine, love-in-a-puff<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc<\/td>\n<td><em>Cardiospermum halicacabum<\/em> L.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>H\u1ecd<\/td>\n<td>B\u1ed3 h\u00f2n (Sapindaceae)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng<\/td>\n<td>Hoa, l\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean INCI<\/td>\n<td>Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng (CosIng)<\/td>\n<td>d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t ch\u00ednh<\/td>\n<td>Flavonoid (apigenin, luteolin glycosid), phytosterol (\u03b2-sitosterol), triterpen, acid phenolic, saponin; h\u1ea1t gi\u00e0u d\u1ea7u cyanolipid<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e2y<\/h2>\n<p>T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng l\u00e0 c\u00e2y th\u1ea3o leo, s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t n\u0103m ho\u1eb7c l\u00e2u n\u0103m, th\u00e2n m\u1ea3nh c\u00f3 r\u00e3nh, leo nh\u1edd tua cu\u1ed1n. L\u00e1 k\u00e9p hai l\u1ea7n ba l\u00e1 ch\u00e9t, l\u00e1 ch\u00e9t x\u1ebb th\u00f9y, m\u00e9p c\u00f3 r\u0103ng. Hoa nh\u1ecf m\u00e0u tr\u1eafng, 4 c\u00e1nh, m\u1ecdc th\u00e0nh xim c\u00f3 tua cu\u1ed1n \u1edf g\u1ed1c cu\u1ed1ng. Qu\u1ea3 nang ph\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 3 c\u1ea1nh, m\u00e0ng m\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 gi\u1ea5y, khi non xanh sau chuy\u1ec3n n\u00e2u. M\u1ed7i h\u1ea1t m\u00e0u \u0111en c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft r\u1ed1n tr\u1eafng h\u00ecnh tr\u00e1i tim \u2014 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u00ean chi <em>Cardiospermum<\/em> (h\u1ea1t tr\u00e1i tim). C\u00e2y m\u1ecdc \u1edf b\u00e3i hoang, ven b\u1edd b\u1ee5i kh\u1eafp Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Flavonoid<\/strong>: apigenin, luteolin v\u00e0 c\u00e1c glycosid c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Phytosterol<\/strong> (\u03b2-sitosterol, stigmasterol) v\u00e0 <strong>triterpen<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>Acid phenolic, saponin v\u1edbi h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ecf.<\/li>\n<li>H\u1ea1t ch\u1ee9a d\u1ea7u b\u00e9o c\u00f3 cyanolipid \u2014 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m lipid \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd B\u1ed3 h\u00f2n (thu\u1ed9c h\u1ea1t, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn d\u00f9ng trong INCI n\u00e0y).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>D\u1ea1ng nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract<\/strong>: chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng dung m\u00f4i (th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, glycol ho\u1eb7c ethanol), sau \u0111\u00f3 pha lo\u00e3ng trong dung m\u00f4i mang. Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng theo CosIng: d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Applications in Cosmetics<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>D\u00f9ng trong kem d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m cho da kh\u00f4 v\u00e0 da nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 d\u01b0\u1ee1ng da theo CosIng.<\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ch\u00e2u \u00c2u d\u00e0nh cho da d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb k\u00edch \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n<p>Theo c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u CosIng c\u1ee7a \u1ee6y ban ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, c\u00e1c t\u00ean INCI n\u00eau tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng thu\u1ed9c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ch\u1ea5t c\u1ea5m (Annex II) hay ch\u1ea5t b\u1ecb h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf (Annex III) c\u1ee7a Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh (EC) 1223\/2009 t\u1ea1i th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m vi\u1ebft b\u00e0i. C\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a Hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m ASEAN (ACD) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt theo danh m\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a EU, doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eabn c\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu ph\u1ee5 l\u1ee5c ACD hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd theo Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u0103n b\u1ea3n s\u1eeda \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ed5 sung: s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi l\u01b0u h\u00e0nh, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 l\u01b0u h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 th\u00f4ng tin s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m (PIF). T\u00ednh n\u0103ng ghi tr\u00ean nh\u00e3n v\u00e0 trong qu\u1ea3ng c\u00e1o ph\u1ea3i theo H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 t\u00ednh n\u0103ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a ASEAN \u2014 m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng nh\u01b0 thu\u1ed1c.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Wikipedia \u2013 Cardiospermum halicacabum \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cardiospermum_halicacabum\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cardiospermum_halicacabum<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u0110\u1ed7 T\u1ea5t L\u1ee3i (2004). Nh\u1eefng c\u00e2y thu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 v\u1ecb thu\u1ed1c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u2014 m\u1ee5c T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng. NXB Y h\u1ecdc<\/li>\n<li>European Commission \u2013 CosIng: Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/growth\/tools-databases\/cosing\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>GBIF Backbone Taxonomy \u2013 Cardiospermum halicacabum L. \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3189939\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/www.gbif.org\/species\/3189939<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\u1ea2nh: Sugeesh at ml.wikipedia, Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0 \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cardiospermum_halicacabum.jpg\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/commons.wikimedia.org\/wiki\/File:Cardiospermum_halicacabum.jpg<\/a><\/li>\n<li>ASEAN Cosmetic Directive \u2013 Annexes v\u00e0 ASEAN Guidelines for Cosmetic Claims \u2014 <a href=\"https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">https:\/\/aseancosmetics.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<li>B\u1ed9 Y t\u1ebf (2011). Th\u00f4ng t\u01b0 06\/2011\/TT-BYT quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c chung v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t\/nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u, t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i t\u1eeb c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f4ng khai n\u00eau tr\u00ean. N\u1ed9i dung n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng thay th\u1ebf \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 quan qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd hay chuy\u00ean gia y t\u1ebf. Quy \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu v\u0103n b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum) l\u00e0 d\u00e2y leo m\u1ea3nh m\u1ecdc hoang kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1edd qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa, l\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract. T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4173,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[121],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4174","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kien-thuc"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":8}},"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay-300x225.jpg",300,225,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay-768x576.jpg",768,576,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay-1024x768.jpg",1024,768,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay.jpg",1200,900,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/tam-phong-cay-16x12.jpg",16,12,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum): \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m, th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum halicacabum) l\u00e0 d\u00e2y leo m\u1ea3nh m\u1ecdc hoang kh\u1eafp v\u00f9ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1edbi, d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn ra nh\u1edd qu\u1ea3 ph\u1ed3ng nh\u01b0 chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u00e8n l\u1ed3ng nh\u1ecf. Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t hoa, l\u00e1 v\u00e0 d\u00e2y c\u00f3 t\u00ean INCI Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower\/Leaf\/Vine Extract. T\u1ea7m ph\u1ecfng (Cardiospermum&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4174"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4174\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4918,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4174\/revisions\/4918"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/4173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4174"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}