{"id":2658,"date":"2026-09-27T17:05:47","date_gmt":"2026-09-27T10:05:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/duong-bot\/"},"modified":"2026-09-27T17:05:47","modified_gmt":"2026-09-27T10:05:47","slug":"duong-bot","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/duong-bot\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar) \u2013 t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt tan nhanh, t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"kt-tieu-de\">\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar) \u2013 t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt tan nhanh, t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn<\/h1>\n<p><strong>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t<\/strong> (confectioner&#8217;s sugar, icing sugar) l\u00e0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p saccarose (\u2265 95,0%) v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t m\u1ecbn. D\u00f9ng khi c\u1ea7n <strong>\u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tan nhanh<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt; l\u00e0m <strong>t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn<\/strong> gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0m l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u1edbi d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t vi h\u1ea1t; ngo\u00e0i ra d\u00f9ng trong d\u1ecbch bao \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 l\u00e0m t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00ednh\/\u0111\u1ed9n khi x\u00e1t h\u1ea1t \u01b0\u1edbt.<\/p>\n<h2>Th\u00f4ng tin nhanh<\/h2>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00ean kh\u00e1c<\/td>\n<td>Icing sugar, powdered sugar<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n (USP-NF)<\/td>\n<td>Saccarose \u2265 95,0% v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4, nghi\u1ec1n m\u1ecbn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Nh\u00f3m ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng<\/td>\n<td>H\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 bao \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt, t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n vi\u00ean n\u00e9n v\u00e0 nang<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>Applications<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>C\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng<\/th>\n<th>N\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 (%)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>Ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt trong vi\u00ean n\u00e9n<\/td>\n<td>10\u201320<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>T\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n vi\u00ean n\u00e9n<\/td>\n<td>10\u201350<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>Dung d\u1ecbch n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao (70%) t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt v\u00e0 c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n<li>\u00cdt d\u00f9ng trong d\u1eadp th\u1eb3ng v\u00ec tr\u01a1n ch\u1ea3y k\u00e9m; h\u1eefu \u00edch khi c\u1ea7n c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c m\u1ecbn trong mi\u1ec7ng, t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt tan nhanh, ho\u1eb7c khi ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ed9n d\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec1n\/vi h\u00f3a v\u1edbi t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n c\u00f9ng c\u1ee1 h\u1ea1t (thu\u1ed1c b\u1ed9t, x\u00e1t h\u1ea1t \u01b0\u1edbt).<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 c\u1ea5p \u00edt tinh b\u1ed9t cho d\u1ecbch bao \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>M\u00f4 t\u1ea3 v\u00e0 t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>B\u1ed9t m\u1ecbn tr\u1eafng, kh\u00f4ng m\u00f9i, v\u1ecb ng\u1ecdt.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng bi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn 0,465, g\u00f5 0,824 g\/cm\u00b3; \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m 0,1\u20130,31%.<\/li>\n<li>Nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea5p c\u1ee1 h\u1ea1t: 6X (94% qua r\u00e2y 75 \u00b5m), 10X (99,9% qua 150 \u00b5m; 97,5% qua 75 \u00b5m), 12X (99% qua 75 \u00b5m; 96% qua 45 \u00b5m); c\u1ee1 h\u1ea1t trung b\u00ecnh kho\u1ea3ng 14,3 \u00b5m.<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n saccarose tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc; ph\u1ea7n tinh b\u1ed9t kh\u00f4ng tan, t\u1ea1o dung d\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0110\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n<p>B\u1ec1n trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u1edf nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i; c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 caramel h\u00f3a, ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y tr\u00ean 160 \u00b0C. H\u00fat \u1ea9m h\u01a1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ea1t; vi sinh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n khi b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n kh\u00f4 nh\u01b0ng c\u00f3 \u1ea9m h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 ho\u1eb7c trong dung d\u1ecbch lo\u00e3ng. B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong bao b\u00ec k\u00edn, n\u01a1i kh\u00f4 m\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u01b0\u01a1ng k\u1ef5<\/h2>\n<p>Acid lo\u00e3ng th\u1ee7y ph\u00e2n saccarose th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ngh\u1ecbch \u0111\u1ea3o; hydroxid kim lo\u1ea1i ki\u1ec1m th\u1ed5 t\u1ea1o saccarat.<\/p>\n<h2>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/h2>\n<p>Nghi\u1ec1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u00ednh tinh luy\u1ec7n v\u1edbi tinh b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t m\u1ecbn; \u0111\u00f4i khi d\u00f9ng ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ed1ng v\u00f3n kh\u00e1c (tricalci phosphat, silicat).<\/p>\n<h2>An to\u00e0n v\u00e0 thao t\u00e1c<\/h2>\n<p>D\u00f9ng trong b\u00e1nh k\u1eb9o v\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c u\u1ed1ng; n\u00f3i chung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed9c, kh\u00f4ng k\u00edch \u1ee9ng (xem b\u00e0i saccarose). Thao t\u00e1c theo bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h2>T\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>C\u00f3 trong FDA Inactive Ingredients Guide (nang, vi\u00ean n\u00e9n); c\u00f3 trong danh m\u1ee5c t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a Canada.<\/li>\n<li>C\u00f3 chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn trong USP-NF.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Ch\u1ea5t li\u00ean quan:<\/strong> \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eadp th\u1eb3ng, saccarose, h\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n<h2>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h2>\n<p>N\u1ed9i dung \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c CPC1 bi\u00ean so\u1ea1n, t\u00f3m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn l\u1ecdc t\u1eeb chuy\u00ean lu\u1eadn <em>Sugar, Confectioner&#x27;s<\/em> trong:<br \/>\nRowe R.C., Sheskey P.J., Owen S.C. (ch\u1ee7 bi\u00ean). <em>Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients<\/em>, \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n 5.<br \/>\nPharmaceutical Press (London) &amp; American Pharmacists Association (Washington DC), 2006.<br \/>\nB\u00e0i vi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng sao ch\u00e9p nguy\u00ean v\u0103n t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c; c\u00e1c s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1eabn l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u1ea2nh minh h\u1ecda: thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a CPC1.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>L\u01b0u \u00fd: th\u00f4ng tin mang t\u00ednh tham kh\u1ea3o cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0m chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n b\u00e0o ch\u1ebf, d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean \u1ea5n b\u1ea3n n\u0103m 2006.<br \/>\nTi\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ph\u00e1p l\u00fd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u2014 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh<br \/>\nhi\u1ec7n h\u00e0nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar) \u2013 t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt tan nhanh, t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar, icing sugar) l\u00e0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p saccarose (\u2265 95,0%) v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t m\u1ecbn. D\u00f9ng khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tan nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt; l\u00e0m t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0m [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2657,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[122],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ta-duoc"],"blocksy_meta":[],"acf":[],"uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot.png",1200,675,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot-150x150.png",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot-300x169.png",300,169,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot-768x432.png",768,432,true],"large":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot-1024x576.png",1024,576,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot.png",1200,675,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot.png",1200,675,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/duong-bot-18x10.png",18,10,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"cpc1vn","author_link":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/author\/cpc1vn\/"},"uagb_comment_info":0,"uagb_excerpt":"\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar) \u2013 t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt tan nhanh, t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9t (confectioner&#8217;s sugar, icing sugar) l\u00e0 h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p saccarose (\u2265 95,0%) v\u00e0 tinh b\u1ed9t ng\u00f4 nghi\u1ec1n th\u00e0nh b\u1ed9t m\u1ecbn. D\u00f9ng khi c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tan nhanh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1ea1o ng\u1ecdt; l\u00e0m t\u00e1 d\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed9n h\u1ea1t m\u1ecbn gi\u00fap \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ec1u h\u00e0m&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2658"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2658\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2657"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cpc1.vn\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}